The purpose of gender analysis is to ensure that development project and programs fully incorporate the roles, needs, and participation of women and men. Gender analysis an organized approach for considering gender issues in the entire process of program or organizational development. Tips and tools mahmuda anwar edrd 6000, march 20 2. Gender analysis framework for participants gender analysis framework for trainers. Gender analytical framework sheet 4 this framework can be used with sheets 5 and 6 for gender analysis at different levels and also with sheets 7 and 8 for planning at different levels eg. Common gender analysis tools 3 moser gender analysis framework nargiza ludgate tip 1. The harvard analytical framework, also called the gender roles framework, is one of the earliest frameworks for understanding differences between men and women in their participation in the economy.
Parker 1993 describes gam using what, why, who, when and how. This is a singlevolume guide to all the main analytical frameworks for gender sensitive research and planning, based on a pack developed for oxfam staff and partners. Refer back to module b in which you identified areas of gender equalityinequality in wonderland. The aim may just be to show that gender relations will probably affect the solution, or to show how they will affect the solution and what could be done. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on. Get guide to gender analysis frameworks pdf file for free from our online library created date. Although these concepts belong to the caroline moser framework, they can be clarified under the first session as they relate to the gender and development approach. A guide to genderanalysis frameworks oxfam skills and. Gender analysis tools 2 a gender analysis primer part i gender analysis is a tool for examining the differences between the roles that women and men play, the different levels of power they hold, their differing needs, constraints and opportunities, and the impact of these differences on their lives. A gender analysis includes information on women, men. The harvard analytical framework is also called the gender roles framework or gender analysis framework. Gender analysis framework gender analysis toolkit for.
Dfids sustainable livelihoods approach and its framework the concept of sustainable livelihoods constitute the basis of different sustainable livelihood approaches sla and has been adapted by different development agencies such as the british department for international development dfid. For each area of inquiry, this brief provides examples of questions that a gender analysis. The 2016 jhpiego gender analysis toolkit is a practical guide for public health professionals seeking to understand how gender can impact health outcomes, both through service delivery and access to information and care. Dfids sustainable livelihoods approach and its framework.
They can be helpful tools in planning gendersensitive research projects, or in designing development interventions which address gender inequalities. A guide to genderanalysis frameworks oxfam digital repository. Integrating gender and nutrition within agricultural. In the first section of this manual an overview of definitions related to gender are provided. Gender analysis tools national democratic institute. Key concepts queer theory heterosexual matrix performativity. The gender analysis is a datadriven, human rightsbased tool for promoting gender responsive governance. The moser gender planning framework is a tool for gender analysis in development planning. Gender analysis guidelines for hcd projects purpose.
Gender training toolkit world vision international. Good practices framework gender analysis care international gender network abstract this document discusses basic concepts of gender and introduces key areas of inquiry to take into consideration when undergoing a gender analysis. Pdf most policy analysis models, both inside and outside of social work, approach policy in a genderneutral manner. It provides a way to systematize information about gender differences across different domains of social life, and to examine how these differences affect the lives and health of men, women, boys. Aims of the framework features uses of the framework strengths of the framework. A guide to genderanalysis frameworks national democratic. If necessary, these services must be free of charge. In undertaking gender analysis it is important to keep in mind that women and men have different gender roles and positions in society, resulting in different gender needs and. To get an overview of different gender analysis frameworks and tools. Develop gendersensitive indicators to monitor participation, benefits, the effectiveness of gender equality strategies, and changes in gender relations. Its primary focus is sexual, reproductive, maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health.
The session presents gender analysis tools that can be used during project design, implementation and evaluation. The gender roles framework focuses on describing womens and. Summary of the gender analysis matrix gam framework. The gender analysis report comprises contextual information and main findings by each domain of the gender analysis framework. The concept of the triple role makes the unequal division of labor between women and men easier to understand. Gender analysis is the critical starting point for gender mainstreaming. Pdf the integrated framework for gender analysis of. Gender analysis systematically asks questions about differences in the roles that men and women play, the power imbalances in their relations.
Frameworkbased gender analysis has great importance in helping policy makers understand the economic case for allocating development resources to women as well as men. The harvard framework also known as the overholt framework and the gender roles framework was one of the first frameworks designed for gender analysis. Gender analysis and frameworks module c handouts to accompany this section. Integrating gender and nutrition within agricultural extension services info sheet. Gender analysis matrix gam the gender analysis framework gam was developed by rani parker 1993 to fulfil a need for a framework appropriate to grass roots work. Developed by the harvard institute for international development in collaboration with the wid office of usaid, and based on the wid efficiency approach, it is one of the earliest gender analysis and planning frameworks. The gender at work framework highlights the interrelationship between gender equality, organizational change and institutions or rules of the game held in place by power dynamics within communities. Thus, they help define the focus of your research and the methods to gather information.
It offers a framework for analyzing and responding to the cultural, economic. This framework assists extension agents to examine how women and men. A variety of frameworks to analyse gender relations are used in development work. In contrast it is mainly men who are involved in politics at the community level. There is no original or primary gender a drag imitates, but gender is a kind of. It can also be combined with sheet 11 to monitor programme outcomes and assess change in target groups. The first step in a mainstreaming strategy is the assessment of how and why gender differences and inequalities are relevant to the subject under discussion. Gender is embedded so thoroughly in our institutions, our actions, our. Gender analysis is the starting point for gender mainstreaming. Explained the top two quadrants are related to the individual. There are a number of different approaches to gender analysis, including the gender roles or harvard framework, and social relations analysis.
Gender analysis is a type of socioeconomic analysis that uncovers how gender relations affect a development problem. Key concepts hegemonic masculinity patriarchal dividend. Some basic definitionssexrefers to the biological difference between men and women. Develop gender sensitive indicators to monitor participation, benefits, the effectiveness of gender equality strategies, and changes in gender relations. Common gender analysis tools 2 harvard analytical framework nargiza ludgate the harvard analytical framework roles framework, type and amount of work men and women do in a household, farm, or community. This gender analysis for the youth wfd project was conducted by a team of usaid staff in august 2014 and is intended to inform the design of the youth wfd and subsequent activitiesimplementing mechanisms. It is an analytical tool that uses participatory methodology to facilitate the definition and analysis of gender issues by the communities that are affected by them. Assess the potential of the programproject to empower women, address strategic gender interests and transform gender relations. The gender training toolkit is designed as a resource for staff with training and facilitation skills to use in the training of new trainers and local and regional leaders.
What is a ga gender analysis is a framework for analyzing the. It was developed in 1984 by researchers at the harvard institute of international development in the usa working in collaboration with the wid office of usaid. The harvard analytical framework, also known as the gender roles. A conceptual framework for gender analysis and planning. The gender analysis tools will help to make the development intervention gender sensitive, so that the benefits of project reach both women and men.
The gam is a tool for gender analysis of development projects at the community level. Unit welcomes all colleagues who need further help or guidance in using this handbook to feel free. This is a singlevolume guide to all the main analytical frameworks for gendersensitive research and planning, based on a pack developed for oxfam staff and partners. Gender refers to the social identities associated with being female, male or other gender identities. Apply the above information and analysis throughout the programproject cycle. A variety of frameworks to analyse gender relations are used in development. The methodology and components of gender analysis are shaped by how gender issues are understood in the institution concerned. An important tool that is commonly used in gender analysis is the. The integrated framework for gender analysis of nutrition policy is an analytical framework that can be used for assessing the genderresponsiveness of nutrition policy.
The harvard analytical framework is a gender planning framework which aims to a demonstrate the economic rationale for investing in women, b assist planners to design more efficient projects and improve productivity, c emphasize the importance of better information to meet the efficiencyequity goal, d map the work of men and women in the community and highlight key. The goal is to free women from subordination and allow them to achieve equality, equity, and empowerment. A content analysis on gender stereotype usage in magazines research question it only takes a second to attach a strong feeling or idea to a character in a movie, advertisement, or video game. One of the key aspects of a gender analysis framework is a matrix that studies affected stakeholder within a set of categories. It is everpresent in conversation, humor, and conflict, and it is called upon to explain everything from driving styles to food preferences. Gender analysis frameworks provide the conceptual structure for your analysis. An introduction to gender we are surrounded by gender lore from the time we are very small. Gender analysis frameworks are stepbystep tools for carrying out gender analysis, which help to raise questions, analyze information, and develop strategies to increase womens and mens participation in. Framework for action 2000 both urged the government of pakistan to delineate strategies and measures for attaining gender equality in access to, and quality of. Undertake a gender analysis to better understand the gender dynamics at play related to food and nutrition security identify, analyse and examine gendered vulnerabilities and underlying structural norms that affect food and nutrition security.
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